On March 11, 2025, the Indian government introduced the Immigration and Foreigners Bill, 2025 in the Lok Sabha. This comprehensive reform marks a significant shift in India’s immigration policy—aiming to replace outdated laws and bring the country’s immigration system in line with modern global standards.
The bill is strategically designed to:
Simplify entry for global talent, entrepreneurs, and investors
Enhance digital compliance and tracking
Improve India’s business climate
Align immigration with national security and economic growth goals
The new bill consolidates and replaces four legacy acts:
Passport (Entry into India) Act, 1920
Foreigners Act, 1939
Foreigners Act, 1946
Immigration (Carriers’ Liability) Act, 2000
The bill proposes a restructured visa regime designed to attract talent and capital:
Business Visa Plus: Long-term visa with fast-track clearance and lower compliance hurdles
Startup Visa: For entrepreneurs launching innovation-driven ventures
Skilled Talent Visa: Targeting sectors like AI, biotech, renewable energy, and IT
Investor Visa: For individuals investing significant capital in Indian projects
Transit & Digital Nomad Visas: Designed for the gig economy and remote workers
🔍 Opportunity for foreign businesses: These new categories offer smoother entry points for expansion, hiring, and partnerships in India.
A central body, the NIA, will:
Oversee immigration enforcement and policy
Coordinate with state and intelligence agencies
Maintain a centralized, biometric-linked database of all foreign nationals
This new tech-enabled system will use:
Biometric ID and facial recognition
AI for real-time tracking
Border control integration (air, land, and sea)
Digital transformation reduces red tape, increases security, and streamlines mobility for foreign workers and executives.
Foreign nationals staying in India for 180+ days must register online with the new National Foreigners Registry (NFR)—replacing the older FRRO system.
Simplifies compliance, especially for long-term assignments or secondments.
Under Chapter 3:
Universities, hospitals, hotels, and businesses hosting foreign nationals must report their details to immigration authorities
Includes individuals receiving inpatient medical care or using on-site accommodation
Non-compliance could attract scrutiny or penalties—make sure HR, legal, and compliance teams are updated.
Offense | Penalty |
---|---|
Entering India without valid documents | Up to 5 years in jail + ₹500,000 fine |
Using fake documents | 2–7 years in jail + ₹100,000–₹1 million fine |
Visa overstaying | Up to 3 years in jail + ₹300,000 fine |
Transporting undocumented foreigners | ₹500,000 fine + possible vehicle confiscation |
Businesses transporting or hosting undocumented foreign workers are at risk of legal action.
Foreign nationals will be treated as citizens of the country whose passport was used to enter India—important for dual nationals and visa documentation.
The Immigration and Foreigners Bill, 2025 is a bold step toward a more business-friendly, tech-driven, and secure immigration regime.
Review hiring and relocation practices to ensure compliance
Prepare for digital registration requirements for long-stay foreign employees
Stay informed on final implementation timelines and visa rule changes
Train HR and legal teams on the new reporting and documentation duties
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